MCQ
A capacitance of $2\ μF$ is required in an electrical circuit across a potential difference of $1.0\ kV$. A large number of $1\ μF$ capacitors are available which can withstand a potential difference of not more than $300\ V$. The minimum number of capacitors required to achieve this is
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $16$
  • C
    $24$
  • $32$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$32$
d
To get a capacitance of $2\, \mu \mathrm{F}$ arrangement of capacitors of capacitance $1\, \mu \mathrm{F}$ as shown in figure $8$ capacitors of $1\, \mu \mathrm{F}$ in parallel with four such branches in series i.e., $32$ such capacitors are required.

$\frac{1}{C_{e q}}=\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8} \quad \therefore C_{e q}=2\, \mu F$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free