MCQ
A heave uniform rod Is hanging vertically form a foxed support. It is stretched by its won weight. The diameter of the rod is.
  • Smallest at the top and gradually increases down the rod.
  • B
    Largest at the top and gradually decreased down the rod.
  • C
    Uniform everywhere.
  • D
    Maximum in the middle.

Answer

Correct option: A.
Smallest at the top and gradually increases down the rod.
As the rod is of uniform mass distribution and stretched by its own weight, the topmost part of the rod experiences maximum stress due to the weight of the entire rod. This stress leads to lateral strain and the rod becomes thinner. Moving down along the length of the rod, the stress decreases because the lower parts bear lesser weight of the rod. With reduced stress, the lateral strain also reduces. Hence, the diameter of the rod gradually increases from top to bottom.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The specific heat of alcohol is about half that of water. Suppose you have identical masses of alcohol and water. The alcohol is initially at temperature $T_A$ . The water is initially at a different temperature $T_W$ . Now the two fluids are mixed in the same container and allowed to come into thermal equilibrium, with no loss of heat to the surroundings. The final temperature of the mixture will be 
For a body moving in a circular path, a condition for no skidding if $\mu $ is the coefficient of friction, is
Two masses of $10\, kg$ and $20\, kg$ respectively are connected by a massless spring as shown in figure. A force of $200\, N$ acts on the $20\, kg$ mass. At the instant when the $10\, kg$ mass has an acceleration of $12\, m\, s^{-2}$, the acceleration of the $20\, kg$ mass is  ...... $ms^{-2}$
A parallel beam of light is incident on a converging lens parallel to its principal axis. As one moves away from the lens on the other side on its principal axis, the intensity of light:
Two sine waves travel in the same direction in a medium. The amplitude of each wave is a and the phase difference between the two waves is $120^\circ.$ The resultant amplitude will be:
Two vectors $P = 2\hat i + b\hat j + 2\hat k$ and $Q = \hat i + \hat j + \hat k$ will be parallel if $b=$ ........
A string of length $1\ m$ fixed at both ends is vibrating in $3^{rd}$ overtone. Tension in string is $200\ N$ and linear mass density is $5\ gm/m$ . Frequency of these vibrations is ..... $Hz$
Dry ice is
Coefficient of linear expansion of a vessel completely filled with $Hg$ is $1 \times 10^{-5} /{ }^{\circ} C$. If there is no overflow of $Hg$ on heating the vessel, then coefficient of cubical expansion of $Hg$ is ......
A force is applied to a steel wire ' $A$ ', rigidly clamped at one end. As a result elongation in the wire is $0.2\,mm$. If same force is applied to another steel wire ' $B$ ' of double the length and a diameter $2.4$ times that of the wire ' $A$ ', the elongation in the wire ' $B$ ' will be $............\times 10^{-2}\,mm$ (wires having uniform circular cross sections)