Question
A pencil dipped partially in water appears bent because of:

Answer

  1. Refraction at water surface
Explanation:
Refraction is a phenomenon in which a light ray incident on a surface separating two transparent media bends at the change of medium.
Snell's law gives the relation between angle of incidence and refraction and the Refractive index of the respective medium.
$\mu_1$sin(i) = $\mu_2$​sin(r)
where, i, r are the angles of incidence and refraction respectively.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The half-life of a sample of a radioactive substance is $1$ hour. If $8\times 10^{10}$ atoms are present at $t = 0,$ then the number of atoms decayed in the duration $t = 2$  hour to $t = 4$ hour will be
An electron revolves $6 \times 10^{15}$ times $/ \mathrm{sec}$ in circular loop. The current in the loop is
The weight of an empty balloon on a spring balance is $W_1.$ The weight becomes $W_2$ when the balloon is filled with air. Let the weight of the Air itself be $\omega$ neglect the thickness of the balloon when it is filled with air. Also neglect the difference in the densities of air inside and outside the balloon.
Two coherent sources of different intensities send waves which interfere. The ratio of maximum intensity to the minimum intensity is 25. The intensities of the sources are in the ratio:
  1. 25 : 1
  2. 5 : 1
  3. 9 : 4
  4. 625 : 1
If the current in the circuit for heating the filament is increased, the cutoff wavelength:
The length of a solenoid is $0.4m$ and the number turns in it is $500$. A current of $3\ amp$, is flowing in it. In a small coil of radius $0.01m$ and number of turns $10$, a current of $0.4\ amp$. is flowing. The torque necessary to keep the axis of this coil perpendicular to the axis of solenoid will be:
The field normal to the plane of a wire of $n$ turns and radius $r$ which carries a current $i$ is measured on the axis of the coil at a small distance $h$ from the centre of the coil. This is smaller than the field at the centre by the fraction
The distance moved by a particle in simple harmonic motion in one time period is:
  1. A
  2. 2A
  3. 4A
  4. zero.
The de $-$ Broglie wavelength of a photon is twice the de Broglie wavelength of an electron. The speed of the electron is $\text{v}_\text{e}=\frac{\text{c}}{100}$. Then:
The law, governing the force acting between two electric charges is known as :