MCQ
Ammonia with excess of $Cl_2$, forms
- ANitrogen
- BNitrosyl chloride
- CAmmonium chloride
- ✓Nitrogen trichloride
✓
Answer
Correct option: D.
Nitrogen trichloride
d
In excess of ammonia, chlorine forms ammonium chloride.
In excess of ammonia, chlorine forms ammonium chloride.
$8 NH _3( g )+3 Cl _2( g ) \rightarrow 6 NH _4 Cl ( s )+ N _2( g )$
But in excess of chlorine, ammonia forms nitrogen trichloride.
$3 Cl _2+ NH _3 \rightarrow NCl _3+3 HCl$
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