Question
An inductor is connected to a battery through a switch. Explain why the emf induced in the inductor is much larger when the switch is opened as compared to the emf induced when the switch is closed.

Answer

Due to self inductance the emf produced when circuit is open the growth of current in inductor is small but when switch is closed the decay in current is faster thus emf induced is more.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Derive/obtain the instantaneous power and average power for an $AC$ circuit having purely inductive component.
Infinite charges of $1 \mu C$ are placed on the x -axis at the positions $x=1,2,4,8, \ldots \infty$. If a charge of 1 C is situated at the origin, then find the value of the total force applied on it.
At a certain location in Africa, a compass points 12° west of the geographic north. The north tip of the magnetic needle of a dip circle placed in the plane of magnetic meridian points 60°above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s field is measured to be 0.16 G. Specify the direction and magnitude of the earth’s field at the location.
Water flows through the tube shown in The areas of cross-section of the wide and the narrow portions of the tube are $5 \mathrm{~cm}^2$ and $2 \mathrm{~cm}^2$ respectively. The rate of flow of water through the tube is $500 \mathrm{~cm}^3 / \mathrm{s}$. Find the difference of mercury levels in the U-tube.
A circular coil of radius 2.0cm has 500 turns and carries a current of 1.0A. Its axis makes an angle of 30° with the uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.40 T that exists in the space. Find the torque acting on the coil.
In the Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom, the nucleus (radius about $10^{-15} m$ ) is analogous to the sun about which the electron move in orbit (radius $\approx 10^{-10} m$ ) like the earth orbits around the sun. If the dimensions of the solar system had the same proportions as those of the atom, would the earth be closer to or farther away from the sun than actually it is? The radius of earth's orbit is about $1.5 \times 10^{11} m$. The radius of sun is taken as $7 \times 10^8 m$.
A hollow spherical body of inner and outer radii 6cm and 8cm respectively floats half submerged in water. Find the density of the material of the sphere.
A proton and a deuteron have the same velocity; what is the ratio of their de Broglie wavelengths?
The torque on a current loop is zero if the angle between the positive normal and the magnetic field is either $\theta=0^\circ$ or $\theta=180^\circ$ In which of the two orientations, the equilibrium is stable?
Mention two important conclusions regarding the relation between electric field and electric potential.