- AMass only
- BCharge only
- CNeither mass nor charge
- ✓Mass and charge both
Cathode rays are stream of electrons that are negatively charged particles.
Cathode rays travel in straight lines from the cathode. The ratio of $e / m$ for a cathode ray is fixed at $1.758820 \times 10^{11} \,C / kg$. It is equal to the ratio of $e / m$ for an electron.
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$2A(g) \rightleftharpoons 2B(g) + C(g)$
at equilibrium $700\, mL$ gaseous mixture contains $100\, mL$ of gas $C$ at $10\, atm$ and $300\, K$. What is the value of $K_P$ for the reaction

[Given : mass of electron $=9.1 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~kg}$, Plank's constant $(\mathrm{h})=6.626 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{JS}$ ]
(Value of $\pi=3.14$ )
${\text{2PQ}} \rightleftharpoons {{\text{P}}_2}{\text{ + }}{{\text{Q}}_2}\,;\,\,\,\,{{\text{K}}_1}{\text{ = 2}}{\text{.5 }} \times \,{\text{1}}{{\text{0}}^5}\,$
${\text{PQ + }}\frac{1}{2}{R_2} \rightleftharpoons PQR\,;\,\,\,\,{{\text{K}}_2}{\text{ = 5 }} \times \,{\text{1}}{{\text{0}}^{ - 3}}\,$
The value of equilibrium constant for reaction
$\frac{1}{2}{{\text{P}}_2}{\text{ + }}\frac{1}{2}{{\text{Q}}_2}{\text{ + }}\frac{1}{2}{R_2} \rightleftharpoons PQR\,$ is
$(i) $ in filling a group of orbitals of equal energy, it is energetically preferable to assign electrons to empty orbitals rather than pair them into a particular orbital.
$(ii)$ When two electrons are placed in two different orbitals, energy is lower if the spins are parallel.are valid for