Question
Clarify the different between Partnership /firm and Company.

Answer

No. Point of difference Partnership Firm Company
$1.$ Act to be followed According to $1932$ Indian Partnership Act. According to $1958$ Company Act.
$2$ Process of Establishment Process of establishment of partnership firm id very simple. Process of establishment of company is very long and expensive.
$3.$ Number of members There are minimum $2$ and maximum $b20$ partners in ordinary partnership. In banking partnership minimum $2$ and maximum $10$ partners. In Private company, there are minimum $7$ and maximum member are unlimited.
$4.$ Management Partner of Partners handle the management. Management done by Directors as the representatives of shareholders.
$5.$ Keeping of secrets Partners are limited and as a owner manage the firm. So, secrets are maintained. Management by directors, who are the representatives of the shareholders and they change every year in turn, so secrets can't be maintained.
$6.$ Capital Proportion Limited partners, unlimited liabilities, so much capital is not possible. Huge capital can be collected due to innumerable members.
$7.$ Liability of members Partners liability is unlimited. Shareholders liability is limited in respect to their shares only.
$8.$ Registration Registration of partnership firm is not compulsory but advantageous. Registration of company is compulsory.
$9.$ Continuity Partnership ends with death, madness and insolvency. It has limited continuity. It does not end with a member's death, madness and insolvency; company has separate existence apart from its members.
$10.$ Dissolution It can be dissolved according to the deed or through court. No voluntary dissolution. Dissolution in certain conditions by court.

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