- A$H_2O_2$
- B$Sn^{2+}(aq.)$
- ✓$HF$
- D$HBr$
The oxidation state of $Cr$ in $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$ is calculated as :
$2+2 x +(-2) \times 7=0$
$\Rightarrow 2+2 x -14=0$
$\Rightarrow 2 x -12=0$
$\Rightarrow 2 x =+12$
$\Rightarrow x =+6$
$\therefore$ Oxidations state of $Cr =+3$
Potassium dichromate reacts with hydrogen fluoride to produce potassium fluorotrioxochromate $(VI)$ and water. The reaction involved is :
$K _2 Cr _2 O _7+2 HF \rightarrow 2 K \left[ CrO _3 F \right]+ H _2 O$
The oxidation state of $Cr$ in $K \left[ CrO _3 F \right]$ can be calculated as follows:
$+1+ x +(-2) \times 3+(-1)=0$
$\Rightarrow+1+ x -6-1=0$
$\Rightarrow x -6=0$
$\Rightarrow x =+6$
$\therefore$ Oxidations state of $Cr =+3$
Since, there is no change in the oxidation state of $Cr$ in the reactant and in the product, the color of the solution doesn't change. Therefore, the color of acidified $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$ is not changed by $HF$.
Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.
| List $-I$ (Atomic Number) | List $-II$ (Block of periodic table) |
| $A$ $37$ | $I$ $p-$block |
| $B$ $78$ | $II$ $d-$block |
| $C$ $52$ | $III$ $f-$block |
| $D$ $65$ | $IV$ $s-$block |
નીચે આપેલા વિકલ્પોમાંથી યોગ્ય ઉત્તરની પસંદગી કરો.
$n$ $l$ $m$ ${m_s}$
Compound $(X)$ $\xrightarrow[{Pt}]{{5{H_2}}}$
Compound $(X)$ $\xrightarrow{{AgN{O_3}}}$ Precipitate
Compound $(X)$ $\xrightarrow[{M{e_2}S}]{{{O_3}}}$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\,\,\,\,\,\,\,O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,O\,\,\,\,} \\
{\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{H - C - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - C - C - H}
\end{array}$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\,\,O\,\,\,\,\,\,O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{H - C - C - O - H}
\end{array}$ $ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{H - C - O - H}
\end{array}$ $ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{CHO} \\
{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{CHO}
\end{array}$

