Question
$\cot\text{x}+\cot\Big(\frac{\pi}{3}-\text{x}\Big)+\cot\Big(\frac{\pi}{3}-\text{x}\Big)=3\cot3\text{x}$

Answer

$\cot\text{x}\cot(60^\circ+\text{x})=\cot(60^\circ-\text{x})=3\cot2\text{x}$
$\text{LHS}=\cot\text{x}+\cot(60^\circ+\text{x})-\cot(60^\circ-\text{x})$
$=\cot\text{x}+\frac{\cot60^\circ+\cot\text{x}}{1-\cot60^\circ\cot\text{x}}-\frac{\cot60^\circ-\cot\text{x}}{1+\cot60^\circ\cot\text{x}}$
$=\cot\text{x}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\cot\text{x}}{1-\sqrt{3\cot\text{x}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\cot\text{x}}{1+\sqrt{3\cot\text{x}}}$
$=\cot\text{x}+\Bigg[\frac{\sqrt{3}+3\cot\text{x}+\cot\text{x}+\sqrt{3}\cot^2+\sqrt{3}+3\cot\text{x}+\cot\text{x}-\sqrt{3}\cot^2\text{x}}{(1-\sqrt{3}\cot\text{x}(1+\sqrt{3}\cot\text{x})}\Bigg]$
$=\cot\text{x}+\frac{8\cot\text{x}}{1-3\cot^2\text{x}}$
$=\frac{\cot\text{x}-3\cot^3\text{x}+8\cot\text{x}}{1-3\cot^2\text{x}}$
$=\frac{9\cot\text{x}-3\cot^3\text{x}}{1-3\cot^2\text{x}}$
$=3\Big(\frac{3\cot\text{x}-\cot^3\text{x}}{1-3\cot^2\text{x}}\Big)$
$=3\cot3\text{x}$
$=\text{RHS}$
so,
$\cot\text{x}+\cot(60^\circ+\text{x})-\cot(60^\circ-\text{x})=3\cot3\text{x}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

How many number of four digits can be formed with the digits 1, 3, 3, 0?
Reduce the lines 3x - 4y - 4 = 0 and 2x + 4y - 5 = 0 to the normal form and hence find which line is nearer to the origin.
Prove that:
$\cos\text{A}+\cos3\text{A}+\cos5\text{A}+\cos7\text{A}=4\cos\text{A}\cos2\text{A}\cos4\text{A}$
If $\text{a}=\frac{2\sin\text{x}}{1+\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}},$ then proved that $\frac{1-\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}}{1+\sin\text{x}}$ is also equal to a.
Prove that: $\sin 6^{\circ} \sin 42^{\circ} \sin 66^{\circ} \sin 78^{\circ}=\frac{1}{16}$.
Show that:
$\sin25^\circ\cos115^\circ=\frac{1}{2}(\sin140^\circ-1)$
Sketch the graphs of the following curves on the same scale and the same axes:
$\text{y}=\cos2\text{x}$ and $\text{y}=\cos2\Big(\text{x}-\frac{\pi}{4}\Big)$
The mean and standard deviation of marks obtained by 50 students of a class in three subjects, mathematics, physics and chemistry are given below:
Subject
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Mean
42
32
40.9
Standard
12
15
20
Deviation
 
 
 
Which of the three subjects shows the highest variability in marks and which shows the lowest?
Use the Principle of Mathematical Induction in the following Exercis.
A sequence $a_1, a_{2,} a_3 ......$ is defined by letting $a_1 = 3$ and $a_k = 7a_{k-1}$ for all natural numbers $\text{k}\geq2.$ Show that an $= 3.7^{n-1}$ for all natural numbers.
Evaluate the following limit:
$\lim\limits_{\text{x}\rightarrow0}\frac{\text{x}^2+1-\cos\text{x}}{\text{x}\sin\text{x}}$