Question
Describe experiment of two coils explaining electromagnetic induction.

Answer

Image

As shown in figure, two coils $C _1$ and $C _2$ are kept facing each other.
Galvanometer is connected with $C _1$ and Battery is connected with $C _2$.
On passing steady current through coil $C _2$, magnetic field is produced around it.
On moving $C _2$ towards $C _1$, galvanometer shows deflection. It indicates that electric current is induced in $C _1$.
On moving $C _2$ away from $C _1$, galvanometer shows deflection in opposite direction.
Keeping $C _2$ stationary, on moving $C _1$ closer to or away from $C _2$, we get same results as above.
Thus, here electric current is induced due to relative motion between both coils.

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