Question
Development churches as a subject of geography.
✓
Answer
- The founders of the subject of geography were geographers from countries like India, China, and Arabia.
- Our ancient Vedas, Porno, Aranyaka, Brahmanical texts, Mahabharata and Ramayana are full of geographical information.
- The ancient scripture Atharva Veda discusses the earth and its features, biological geography as well as human population in detail.
- In the second century $BC,$ Eratosthenes attempted to measure the circumference of the earth.
- The Greek geographer Thales presented his ideas about the size, shape, and motion of the earth in the sixth century $BC.$
- A Greek geographer named Claudius Ptolemy presented information about the latitude and longitude of the earth and the geographical location of countries.
- The Roman geographer Straboss composed $17$ geographical texts and presented a detailed description of the earth.
- Varahmihira gave details about the diameter of the earth regarding the Aryabhata solar system of India.
- Bhaskaracharya wrote about the gravity of the earth while Brahmagupta and Chandragupta wrote many texts on astronomy and astronomy.
- The great poet Kalidasa in his epics "Meghdoot" and "Kumarasambhav" has described the mountains, rivers and forests of India. An Arab geographer named Ibn Battuta visited India and presented information about the land and folklore here.
- German geographers Alexander von Humboldt, Carlriter, Emanuel Kant and Friedrich Ratzeb also made invaluable contributions to the development of the field of geography.
- European and American geographers have been instrumental in shaping modern geography.
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