Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceChemistryMARCH 20242 Marks
Question
Differentiate between Globular protein and fibrous protein.
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Answer
→ Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shape. →(a) Fibrous protein compounds: →When the polypeptide chains run parallel and are held together by hydrogen and disulphide bonds, then fibre- like structure is formed. Such proteins are generally insoluble in water. Some common example are keratin (present in hair, wool, silk) and myosin (present in muscles) etc. →(b) Globular protein compounds: →This structures results when the chains of polypeptides coil around to give a spherical shape. These are usually soluble in water. Insulin and albumins are the common examples of globular proteins.
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