Question
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
$\sin^{-1}\big(1-2\text{x}^2\big),0<\text{x}<1$

Answer

Let $\text{y}=\sin^{-1}\big\{1-2\text{x}^2\big\}$
Let $\text{x}=\sin\theta,\text{ So},$
$\text{y}=\sin^{-1}\big(1-2\sin^2\theta\big)$
$=\sin^{-1}(\cos2\theta)$
$\text{y}=\sin^{-1}\Big\{\sin\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}-2\theta\Big)\Big\}\ .....(\text{i})$
Here, $0<\text{x}<1$
$\Rightarrow 0<\sin\theta<1$
$\Rightarrow 0<\theta<\frac{\pi}{2}$
$\Rightarrow 0<2\theta<\pi$
$\Rightarrow 0> -2\theta>-\pi$
$\Rightarrow\ \frac{\pi}{2}>\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}-2\theta\Big)>\frac{\pi}{2}-\pi$
$\Rightarrow\ \frac{\pi}{2}>\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}-2\theta\Big)>\Big(-\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)$
So, from equatuion (i),
$\text{y}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2\theta$
$\Big[\text{Since}, \sin^{-1}(\sin\theta)=\theta,\text{ if }\theta\in\Big[-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\Big]\Big]$
$\text{y}\frac{\pi}{2}-2\sin^{-1}\text{x}\big[\text{Since x}=\sin\theta\big]$
Differentiating with respect to x,
$\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=0-2\Big(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}\Big)$
$\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=-\frac{2}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The volume of metal in a hollow sphere is constant. If the inner radius is increasing at the rate of 1cm/ sec, find the rate of increase of the outer radius when the radii are 4cm and 8cm respectively.
Solve the follwing system of equations by matrix method:
$3x + 4y - 5 = 0$
$x - y + 3 = 0$
Evalute the following integrals:
$\int\frac{\cos4\text{x}-\cos2\text{x}}{\sin4\text{x}-\sin2\text{x}}\text{dx}$
Evaluate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{1}{1-\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\ \text{dx}$
Integrate the function in Exercise:$\frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin^{3}\text{x}\sin(\text{x}+\text{a)}}}$
Using properties of determinants, show the following: $\begin{vmatrix} (\text{b}+\text{c})^2& \text{ab} & \text{ca} \\ \text{ab} & (\text{b}+\text{c})^2 & \text{bc} \\ \text{ac} & \text{bc} & \text{(a+b)}^2 \end{vmatrix} =2\text{abc}\ (\text{a+b+c})^3\dot{}$ 
A furniture manufacturing company plans to make two products : chairs and tables. From its available resources which consists of 400 square feet to teak wood and 450 man hours. It is known that to make a chair requires 5 square feet of wood and 10 man-hours and yields a profit of Rs. 45, while each table uses 20 square feet of wood and 25 man-hours and yields a profit of Rs. 80. How many items of each product should be produced by the company so that the profit is maximum?
If the co$-$ordinates of the vertices of an equilateral triangle with sides of length $‘a\ ’$ are $(x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2)$ and $(x_3, y_3),$ then $\begin{vmatrix}\text{x}_1&\text{y}_1&1\\\text{x}_1&\text{y}_2&1\\\text{x}_2 &\text{y}_3&1\end{vmatrix}^2=\frac{3\text{a}^4}{4}.$
If for function $\phi(\text{x})=\lambda\text{x}^2+7\text{x}-4, \phi(5)=97,$ find $\lambda.$
Form the differential equation corresponding to $\text{y}^2-2\text{ay}+\text{x}^2=\text{a}^2$ by eliminating a.