| Asexual reproduction | Sexual reproduction | ||
| 1. | in asexual reproduction, a single individual is involved, whose certain body part forms the new individual of the same kind. | 1. | In sexual reproduction, two gametes of opposite sex fuse to form a fertilized egg (zygote) that develops into a new individual. |
| 2. | The sex of an organism does not play any role in the reproductive process. | 2. | The organisms involved are either bisexual or the two individuals are of opposite sex. |
| 3. | The new organism has all the characters of the parent organism without any change in the hereditary characters. | 3. | The new individual follows laws of inheritance and therefore, differs from its parent organisms. |
| 4. | Asexual reproduction is of different types such as fission, regeneration, budding, sporulation fragmentation, etc. | 4. | No specific types of sexual reproduction. |
| 5. | With changing environment asexual reproduction is not sufficient to sustain life. | 5. | With changing environment, sexual reproduction is essential to sustain life. |
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