Question
Draw a line segment PQ = 8cm. Construct the perpendicular bisector of the line segment PQ. Let the perpendicular bisector drawn meet PQ at point R. Measure the lengths of PR and QR. Is PR = QR?

Answer

Steps of Construction:
1. With P and Q as centers, draw arcs on both sides of PQ with equal radii. The radius
should be more than half the length of PQ.
2. Let these arcs cut each other at points R and RS
3. Join RS which cuts PQ at D.
Then RS = PQ Also ∠POR = 90°.
Hence, the line segment RS is the perpendicular bisector of PQ as it bisects PQ at P and is also perpendicular to PQ. On measuring the lengths of PR = 4cm, QR = 4 cm Since PR = QR, both are 4cm each∴ PR = QR.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Find the L.C.M. of the following group of numbers, using
  1. the prime factor method and
  2. the common division method
18, 24 and 96
Solve the following equation $: (7y + 8) + 7= 8$
Construct the 60° angle, using ruler and a pair of compass only.
When Ajit travelled 15 km, he found that one-fourth of his journey was still left. What was the full length of the journey?
Using ruler and a pair compass only, construct a triangle PQR, given PQ = 5.5 cm, QR = 7.5 cm and RP = 6 cm. Draw the bisectors of the interior angles at P, Q and R. Do these bisectors meet at the same point ?
Construct the 90° angle, using ruler and a pair of compass only.
The ratio of the number of students in class VI of three schools P, Q and R is $\frac{1}{6}: \frac{1}{8}: \frac{1}{9}$ respectively. The total number of students of class VI in all the three schools is 725.
Q.1. How many students are there in class VI of school P?
(a) 275$\quad$(b) 300$\quad$(c) 330$\quad$(d) 280
Q.2. How many students are there in class VI of school Q?
(a) 240$\quad$(b) 235$\quad$(c) 265$\quad$(d) 225
Q.3. How many students are there in class VI of school R?
(a) 200$\quad$(b) 225$\quad$(c) 185$\quad$(d) 240
Q.4. If the number of students studying in each of these schools is increased by $16 \%$, $12 \%$ and $20 \%$ respectively, then the new ratio of number of class VI students in schools P, Q and R is :
(a) $21: 17: 26$$\quad$(b) $29: 21: 20$$\quad$(c) $19: 21: 20$$\quad$(d) $9: 11: 7$
Construct a triangle XYZ, in which XY = YZ = ZX = 4.5 cm. Draw all its lines of symmetry.
The ratio between the interior angle and the exterior angle of a regular polygon is $2: 1.$ Find:
$(i)$ each exterior angle of the polygon ;
$(ii)$ number of sides in the polygon.