MCQ
Equation $\frac{3}{{x - {a^3}}} + \frac{5}{{x - {a^5}}} + \frac{7}{{x - {a^7}}} = 0,a > 1$ has
  • Two real and positive roots
  • B
    Two real and negative roots
  • C
    No real roots
  • D
    one positive and other negative roots

Answer

Correct option: A.
Two real and positive roots
a
Equation $3\left(x-a^{5}\right)\left(x-a^{7}\right)+5\left(x-a^{3}\right)\left(x-a^{7}\right)+7\left(x-a^{3}\right)\left(x-a^{5}\right)=0$

${\rm{ Now }}\,\,\,a > 1 \Rightarrow {a^3} < {a^5} < {a^7}$

${\rm{ Let }}f(x) = 3\left( {x - {a^5}} \right)\left( {x - {a^7}} \right) + 5\left( {x - {a^5}} \right)\left( {x - {a^7}} \right) + $

${7\left(x-a^{3}\right)\left(x-a^{5}\right) /\left(x-a^{3}\right)\left(x-a^{3}\right)\left(x-a^{7}\right)} $

$f\left( {{a^{3 - }}} \right) < 0,f\left( {{a^{3 + }}} \right) > 0,f\left( {{a^{5 - }}} \right) < 0$

$f\left( {{a^{5 + }}} \right) > 0,f\left( {{a^{7 - }}} \right) < 0\,\,and\,\,f\left( {{a^{7 + }}} \right) > 0$

$\therefore$ Equation has one root lying in $\left(a^{3}, a^{5}\right)$ and other in $\left(a^{5}, a^{7}\right)$

Now $a>1 \therefore$ Roots are real and positive

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Area bounded by the curve $y = \min \{\sin^2x, \cos^2x \}$ and $x-$ axis between the ordinates $x = 0$ and $x = \frac{{5\pi }}{4}$ is
For the function $f(x)=(\cos x)-x+1, x \in R,$ between the following two statements $(S_1) f(x)=0$ for only one value of $x$ is $[0, \pi]. (S_2) f(x)$ is decreasing in $\left[0, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]$ and increasing in $\left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right]$.
In an increasing geometric progression ol positive terms, the sum of the second and sixth terms is $\frac{70}{3}$ and the product of the third and fifth terms is $49$. Then the sum of the $4^{\text {th }}, 6^{\text {th }}$ and $8^{\text {th }}$ terms is :-
Let $f$ be a twice differentiable function defined on $R$ such that $f (0)=1, f ^{\prime}(0)=2$ and $f ^{\prime}( x ) \neq 0$ for all $x \in R$. If $\left|\begin{array}{ll}f(x) & f^{\prime}(x) \\ f^{\prime}(x) & f^{\prime \prime}(x)\end{array}\right|=0,$ for all $x \in R,$ then the value of $f (1)$ lies in the interval:
$\sqrt {\frac{{1 - \sin A}}{{1 + \sin A}}} = $
If $x$ is positive, the first negative term in the expansion of ${(1 + x)^{27\,/\,5}}$ is
The equation of a straight line passing through $(3,2)$ and cutting an intercept of $2\,units$ between the lines $3x + 4y = 11$ and $3x + 4y = 1$ is :-
Solution of the equation $(x + \log y)dy + y\,dx = 0$ is
Let the lines $(2-i) z=(2+i) \bar{z}$ and $(2+i) z+(i-2) \bar{z}-4 i=0,$ (here $\left.i^{2}=-1\right)$ be normal to a circle $C$. If the line $iz +\overline{ z }+1+ i =0$ is tangent to this circle $C$, then its radius is
The number of triangles that can be formed by $5$ points in a line and $3$ points on a parallel line is