Question
Evaluate the following integrals as limit of sum:$\int\limits^2_0(\text{x}+3)\text{dx}$

Answer

$\int\limits^{\text{b}}_\text{a}\text{f(x)}\text{dx}=\lim\limits_{\text{h}\rightarrow0}\text{h}\Big[\text{f}(\text{a})+\text{f}(\text{a}+\text{h})+\text{f}(\text{a}+2\text{h})\ +\\ ....\ +\text{f}(\text{a}+(\text{n}-1)\text{h})\Big]$Where, $\text{h}=\frac{\text{b}-\text{a}}{\text{n}}$
Here, $\text{a}=0,\text{ b}=2,\text{ f(x)}=\text{x}+3,\text{ h}=\frac{2-0}{\text{n}}=\frac{2}{\text{n}}$
Therefore, $\text{I}=\int\limits^2_0(\text{x}+3)\text{dx}$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{h}\rightarrow0}\text{h}\Big[\text{f}(0)+\text{f}(0+\text{h})+\ ....\ +\text{f}(0+(\text{n}-1)\text{h})\Big]$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{h}\rightarrow0}\text{h}\Big[(0+3)+(0+\text{h}+3)+\ ....\ +(0+(\text{n}-1)\text{h}+3)\Big]$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{h}\rightarrow0}\text{h}\Big[3\text{n}+\text{h}\{1+2+3+\ ....\ +(\text{n}-1)\}\Big]$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{n}\rightarrow0}\text{h}\Big[3\text{n}+\text{h}\frac{\text{n}(\text{n}-1)}{2}\Big]$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{n}\rightarrow\infty}\frac{2}{\text{n}}\Big[3\text{n}+\text{n}-1\Big]$
$=\lim\limits_{\text{n}\rightarrow\infty}2\Big(4-\frac{1}{\text{n}}\Big)$
$=8$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

On Z, the set of all integers, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + 3b - 4. Prove that * is neither commutative nor associative on Z.
Prove that: $\tan^{-1}\frac{2\text{a}\text{b}}{\text{a}^2-\text{b}^2}+\tan^{-1}\frac{2\text{xy}}{\text{x}^2-\text{y}^2}=\tan^{-1}\frac{2\alpha\beta}{\alpha^2-\beta^2},$where $\alpha=\text{ax}-\text{by}$ and $\beta=\text{ay}+\text{bx}.$
Maximum Z = 15x + 10y
Subject to
$3\text{x}+2\text{y}\leq80$
$2\text{x}+3\text{y}\leq70$
$\text{x},\text{y}\geq0$
A manufacture produces bulbs and tubes. Each of these must be processed through two machines M1 and M2. A package of bulbs require 1 hour of work on Machine M1 and 3 hours of work on M2. A package of tubes require 2 hours on Machine M1 and 4 hours on Machine M2. He earns a profit of ₹ 13.5 per package of bulbs and ₹ 55 per package of tubes. Formulate the LLP to maximize the profit, if he operates the machine M1, for atmost 10 hours a day and machine M2 for atmost 12 hours a day.
In a multiple-choice examination with three possible answers for each of the five questions out of which only one is correct, what is the probability that a candidate would get four or more correct answers just by guessing?
Find the shortest distance between the lines $\frac{x+1}{7}=\frac{y+1}{-6}=\frac{z+1}{1}$ and $\frac{x-3}{1}=\frac{y-5}{-2}=\frac{z-7}{1}$
A firm has to transport at least 1200 packages daily using large vans which carry 200 packages each and small vans which can take 80 packages each. The cost of engaging each large van is Rs 400 and each small van is Rs 200. Not more than Rs 3000 is to be spent daily on the job and the number of large vans cannot exceed the number of small vans. Formulate this problem as a LPP given that the objective is to minimize cost.
A firm manufactures two types of products $A$ and $B$ and sells them at a profit of $R s 2$ on type $A$ and $R s 3$ on type $B$. Each product is processed on two machines $M_1$ and $M_2$. Type $A$ requires one minute of processing time on $M_1$ and two minutes of $M _2$; type $B$ requires one minute on $M _1$ and one minute on $M _2$. The machine $M _1$ is available for not more than 6 hours 40 minutes while machine $M _2$ is available for 10 hours during any working day. Formulate the problem as a LPP.
Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:
$\text{x}^{(\sin\text{x}-\cos\text{x})}+\frac{\text{x}^2-1}{\text{x}^2+1}$
Evaluate the following:
$\sin\Big(\sec^{-1}\frac{17}{8}\Big)$