Evaluate the following integrals: ^2_ 0 |x^2-3x+2 |dx - Vidyadip

Question

Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\limits^2_{0}\big|\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big|\text{dx}$

✓

Answer

$\int^\limits2_{0}\big|\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big|\text{dx}$
We know that,
$\big|\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big|\text{dx}=\begin{cases}-(\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2),&(\text{x}-1)(\text{x}-2)\leq0\text{ or },&1\leq\text{x}\leq2\$\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2),&\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\leq0\text{ or },&\text{x}\in(-\infty,1)(2,\infty)\end{cases}$
$\therefore\ \text{I}=\ \int^\limits2_{0}\big(\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big)\text{dx}$
$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^\limits1_{0}\big(\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big)\text{dx}-\int^\limits2_1\big(\text{x}^2-3\text{x}+2\big)\text{dx}$
$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\Big[\frac{\text{x}^3}{3}-\frac{3\text{x}^2}{2}+2\text{x}\Big]^1_0-\Big[\frac{\text{x}^3}{3}-\frac{3\text{x}^2}{2}+2\text{x}\Big]^2_1$
$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}+2-\Big[\frac{8}{3}-6+4-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-2\Big]$
$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}+2-\frac{8}{3}+6-2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}$
$\Rightarrow\text{I}=1$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "5 Marks Questions" from Definite Integrals→Definite Integrals — all question types→Maths STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board STD 12 Science question papers→Gujarat Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

Find the area of the ragion bounded by the curve $ay^2= x^3$ the y-axis and the line $y = a$ and $y = 2a$.

Evaluate the following definite integral as limit of sum:
$\int_\limits{2}^{5} \ \text{x}^{2} \ \text{dx}$

The position vectors of points A, B and C are $\lambda\hat{\text{i}}+3\hat{\text{j}},12\hat{\text{i}}+\mu\hat{\text{j}}\text{ and }11\hat{\text{i}}-3\hat{\text{j}}$ respectively. If C divides the line segment joining A and B in the ratio 3:1, find the value of $\lambda\text{ and }\mu$

Evaluate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{5\text{x}^2-1}{\text{x}(\text{x}-1)(\text{x}+1)}\ \text{dx}$

Maximise Z = 3x + 5y
subject to $\text{x}+2\text{y}\leq10,\ 3\text{x}+\text{y}\leq15,\ \text{x},\ \text{y}\geq0.$

A square piece of tin of side $18\ cm$ is to be made into a box without top by cutting a square from each corner and folding up the flaps to form a box. What should be the side of the square to be cut off so that the volume of the box is maximum? Find this maximum volume.

For each of the differential equation in find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:$\text{x}^2\ \text{dy}+(\text{xy}+\text{y}^2)\ \text{dx}=0;\ \text{y}=1\ \text{when}\ \text{x}=1$

If $\text{x}=\text{a}(\cos\text{t}+\text{t}\sin\text{t})\ \text{and}\ \text{y}=\text{a}(\sin\text{t}-\text{t}\cos\text{t}),$ find the value of $\frac{\text{d}^2\text{y}}{\text{dx}^2}\ \text{at}\ \text{t}=\frac{\pi}{4}.$

Find the equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the planes $\vec{\text{r}}\cdot(\hat{\text{i}}+3\hat{\text{j}})+6=0$ and $\vec{\text{r}}\cdot(3\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}})=0,$ which is at a unit distance from the origin.

Using differentials, find the approximate values of the following:
$(15)^{\frac{1}{4}}$