Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMathsIndefinite Integrals3 Marks
Question
Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\log(\text{x}+1)\text{dx}$
✓
Answer
Let $\text{I}=\int\log(\text{x}+1)\text{dx}$
$=\int1\times\log(\text{x}+1)\text{dx}$
Using integration by parts,
$\text{I}=\log(\text{x}+1)\int1\text{dx}-\int\Big(\frac{1}{\text{x}+1}\times\int1\text{dx}\Big)\text{dx+C}$
$=\text{x}\log(\text{x}+1)-\int\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{x}+1}\Big)\text{dx+C}$
$=\text{x}\log(\text{x}+1)-\int\Big(1-\frac{1}{\text{x}+1}\Big)\text{dx+C}$
$\text{I}=\text{x}\log(\text{x}+1)-\text{x}+\log(\text{x}+1)+\text{C}$
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