Question
Evalute the following integrals:
$\int\tan2\text{x}\tan3\text{x}\tan5\text{x dx}$

Answer

Let $\text{I}=\int1+\tan\text{x}\tan(\text{x}+\theta)\text{dx}$
$=\int1+\tan\text{x}\Big(\frac{\tan\text{x}+\tan\theta}{1-\tan\text{x}\tan\theta}\Big)\text{dx}$
$=\int\frac{1+\tan^2\text{x}}{1-\tan\text{x}\tan\theta}\text{dx}$
$=\int\frac{\sec^2\text{x dx}}{1-\tan\text{x}\tan\theta}$
Putting $\tan\text{x}=\text{t}$
$\Rightarrow\sec^2\text{x}=\frac{\text{dt}}{\text{dx}}$
$\Rightarrow\text{dx}=\frac{\text{dt}}{\sec^2\text{x}}$
$\therefore\text{I}\approx\int\frac{1}{1-\text{t}\tan\theta}\text{dt}$
$=\frac{-1}{\tan\theta}\text{ ln}|1-\text{t}\tan\theta|+\text{C}$
$\Big[\because\int\frac{1}{\text{ax}+\text{b}}\text{dx}=\frac{1}{\text{a}}\text{ ln}|\text{ax}+\text{b}|+\text{C}\Big]$
$=-\cot\theta\text{ ln}|1-\tan\text{ x }\tan\theta|+\text{C}$
$=\cot\theta\text{ ln}\Big|\frac{1}{1-\tan\text{ x }\tan\theta}\Big|+\text{C}$
$=\cot\theta\text{ ln}\Big|\frac{\cos\text{ x }\cos\theta}{\cos\text{x}\cos\theta-\sin\text{x}\sin\theta}\Big|+\text{C}$
$=\cot\theta\text{ ln}\Big|\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\cos(\text{x}+\theta)}\Big|+\text{C }\big[\text{Let C}'=\text{C}+\cot\theta\text{ ln}\cos\theta\big]$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to the quantity of radium present. It is found that in 25 years, approximately 1.1% of a certain quantity of radium has decomposed. Determine approximately how long it will take for one-half of the original amount of radium to decompose?
Using Lagrange's mean value theorem, prove that
$(\text{b}-\text{a})\sec^2\text{a}<\tan\text{b}-\tan\text{a}<(\text{b}-\text{a})\sec^2\text{b}$
where $0<\text{a}<\text{b}<\frac{\pi}{2}.$
If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}1&0&-2\\3&-1&0\\-2&1&1\end{bmatrix},\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}0&5&-4\\-2&1&3\\-1&0&2\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{C}=\begin{bmatrix}1&5&2\\-1&1&0\\0&-1&1\end{bmatrix},$ verify that A(B - C) = AB - AC.
In a binomial distribution the sum and product of the mean and the variance are $\frac{25}{3}$ and $\frac{50}{3}$ respectively. Find the distribution.
In a bank, principal increases continuously at the rate of $5\%$ per year. An amount of $Rs. 1000$ is deposited with this bank, how much will it worth after $10$ years $(e^{0.5 }= 1.648).$
Find the maximum area of an isosceles $\triangle $ inscribed in the ellipse $\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1$ with its vertex at one end of the major axis
Evaluvate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{2\tan\text{x}+3}{3\tan\text{x}+4}\ \text{dx}$
Evaluate the following definite integrals:
$\int\limits_{0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{\text{a}^2+\text{b}^2\text{x}^2} \text{ dx}$
Find the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes.
$ \vec{r}.(2\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+3\hat{\text{k})}=7,\text{ }\vec{r}.(2\hat{\text{i}}+5\hat{\text{j}}+3\hat{\text{k}})=9$and the point (2, 1, 3).
The decay rate of radium at any time t is proportional to its mass at that time. Find the time when the mass will be halved of its intial mass.