Question
Examine the following functions for continuity.
$\text f(\text X)=\frac{\text X^{2} - 25}{\text {X} + 5}$

Answer

$\text f(\text X)=\frac{\text X^{2} - 25}{\text {X} + 5}$
For f to be defined,
 x + 5 $\neq$ 0 i. e. x $\neq$ -5
$\therefore$ Df = Set of all real numbers except -5 = R - { -5}
Let $\text{c} \neq -5$ be any real number.
$\therefore$ f(c) = $\frac {\text{c}^2 - 25}{\text{c} + 25} = \frac{(\text{c}-5)(\text{c} + 5)}{\text{c}+5} = \text{c}-5$
Also $^{\ \ \text{Lt}}_{\text{x}\rightarrow\text{c}}\text{f(x)} = ^{\ \ \text{Lt}}_{\text{x}\rightarrow\text{c}}\frac{\text{x}^2-25}{\text{x}+5} =\ ^{\ \ \text{Lt}}_{\text{x}\rightarrow\text{c}}\frac{({\text{x} -5)(\text{x} +5)}}{\text{x}+ 5}$
$= ^{\ \ \text{Lt}}_{\text{x}\rightarrow\text{c}}\text{(x}- 5) = \text{c} - 5$
$\therefore\ ^{\ \ \text{Lt}}_{\text{x}\rightarrow\text{c}}\text{f(x}) = \text {f(c)}$
$\therefore$ f is continuous at x = c.
But $\text{c} \neq -5$ is any real number.
$\therefore$ f is continuous at every real number $\text{c} \in \text{D}_\text{f}.$
$\therefore$ f is continuous function.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Show that the line through the points (4, 7, 8) and (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line through the points (-1, -2, 1) and, (1, 2, 5).
Let N be the set of natural numbers and R be the relation on N × N defined by (a, b) R (c, d) iff ad = bc for all a, b, c, d $\in$ N. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
If $\text{y}=\cos^{-1}\text{x},$ Find $\frac{\text{d}^2\text{y}}{\text{dx}^2}$ in terms of y alone.
Construct the composition table for ×6 on set S = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.
Prove the following results:
$\sin^{-1}\frac{63}{65}=\sin^{-1}\frac{5}{13}+\cos^{-1}\frac{3}{5}$
$\overrightarrow{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - 3\hat{k}, \overrightarrow{b} = 3\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}, \text{show that}\bigg(\overrightarrow{a} +\overrightarrow{b}\bigg) \text{and} \bigg(\overrightarrow{a} -\overrightarrow{b}\bigg)$ are perpendicular to each other.
Show that the relation R defined in the set A of all triangles as R = {(T1, T2) : T1 is similar to T2}, is equivalence relation. Consider three right angle triangles T1 with sides 3, 4, 5, T2 with sides 5, 12, 13 and T3 with sides 6, 8, 10. Which triangles among T1, T2 and T3 are related?
Let A = {$\text{x}\in\text{R}$ | −1 ≤ x ≤ 1} and let f : A → A, g : A → A be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 and g(x) = $\sin \Big(\frac{\pi\text{x}}{2}\Big).$ Show that g-1 exists but f-1 does not exist. Also, find g-1.
Prove the following:
cos [tan–1 {sin (cot–1 x)}] = $\sqrt{\frac{\text{1 + x}^{2}}{\text{2 + x}^{2}}}$.
For the binary operation ×10 on set S = {1, 3, 7, 9}, find the inverse of 3.