Challenges and responses to Indian democracy — Political Science STD 12 Arts — Question
Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ArtsPolitical ScienceChallenges and responses to Indian democracy3 Marks
Question
Explain briefly about communalism.
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Answer
When the people of one community consider the people of another community as inferior to them, treat them with hatred, contempt and hatred, and then it is called communalism.
A group of people with traditional religions and cultures and similar customs is known as "com".
There is nothing wrong with a member of this community having a sense of belonging and striving for the development of his or her own community.
But communalism is born when efforts are made to uplift one's own com- munity at the expense of other com- munities.
Communalism works for national unity and disintegration.
The horrific form of communalism results in riots.
The gap between com-com created by communalism increases suspicion and mistrust.
In the present times, some political parties are inciting communal sentiments to gain, maintain or spread state power.
Which assumes a communal political form.
For example, Shiv Sena in Maharashtra and MKP in Andhra Pradesh.
Along with communalism, India has worked to make Pakistan mummy.
Communalism is a threat to Indian democracy and national unity and that is why the concept of secularism and secularism is included in Paran's prologue.
Global Terrorism: Terrorist activities are on the rise in the international arena day by day.
Longitudinal poetic organizations operating at the international level exchange equipment, information, money, modern weapons with other organizations.
Using modern information technology and communication, people in different countries of the world prepare the person or sleeper cell they need for their organization.
For example, a religious scholar has been proven to be spreading religious fanaticism by posting his own video and audio on the internet.
Terrorism shocks the world: The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in the United States on September 11, 2009 caused an outcry in the world.
At the present time ISISI and its leader Al-Badr-Baghdadi (after Osama bin Laden) are spreading terror in the world.
It has now become increasingly fanatical to spread Islam.
Efforts to eradicate terrorism: The role of the United Nations in the fight against international terrorism has been functional.
Taking the lead in the fight against terrorism.
Makes various suggestions to end terrorism.
He believes in giving birth to terrorism and eliminating the reasons behind it.
That is why terrorism can be eradicated only if the level of political, social, religious and economic inequality in the society is reduced, effective measures are taken for land reform and the law and order situation becomes more precarious.
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