Question
Explain how harmful chemicals enter our bodies.

Answer

Pesticides are poisonous chemical substances which are sprayed over crop plants to protect them from pests (harmful small animals) and diseases. These chemical pesticides mix up with soil and water. From soil and water, these pesticides are absorbed by the growing plants alongwith water and other minerals. When herbivorous animals eat plant food, then these poisonous chemical pesticides go into their bodies through the food chain. And when the carnivore animals eat herbivores, then the pesticides get transferred to their bodies. Man being an omnivore; eat plant food as well as herbivores. So the pesticides present in plant food and herbivores also get transferred to the man’s body through food. Thus, pesticides enter the food chain at the producer level (plant level) and in the process of transfer of food through food chains these harmful chemicals get concentrated at each trophic level.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

An element X from group 2 of the periodic table reacts with an element Y from group 17 to form a compound.
  1. What is the nature of the compound formed?
  2. State whether the compound formed will conduct electricity or not.
  3. Give the formula of the compound formed.
  4. What is the valency of element X?
  5. How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element Y?
Why ions move freely and conduct electricity in the molten form?
$a.$ Calculate the resistance of a metal wire of length $2 m$ and area of cross$-$section $1.55 \times 10^{-6} m^2$ $($Resistivity of the metal is $\left.2.8 \times 10^{-8} \Omega m\right)$
$b.$ Why are alloys preferred over pure metals to make the heating elements of electrical heating devices?
What do you understand by the term “electromagnetic induction”? Explain with the help of a diagram.
Draw a circuit diagram of an electric circuit containing a cell, a key, an ammeter, a resistor of 2Ω in series with a combination of two resistors (4Ω each) in parallel and a voltmeter across the parallel combination. Will the potential difference across the 2Ω resistor be the same as that across the parallel combination of 4Ω resistors? Give reason.
A coil is connected to a galvanometer. When the N-pole of magnet is pushed into the coil, the galvanometer deflected to the right. What deflection, if any, is observed when:
  1. The N-pole is removed?
  2. The S-pole is inserted?
  3. The magnet is a rest in the coil?
How is washing soda prepared from sodium carbonate? Give its chemical equation. State the type of this salt. Name the type of hardness of water which 'can be removed by it?
What is the difference between the manner in which movement takes place in a sensitive plant and the movement in our legs?
In what forms, apart from water, do plants excrete out liquid waste?
Find the position and size of the virtual image formed when an object 2cm tall is placed 20cm from:
  1. A diverging lens of focal length 40cm.
  2. A converging lens of focal length 40cm.