Figure below shows a portion of an electric circuit with the currents in amperes and their directions. The magnitude and direction of the current in the portion $P Q$ is
KVPY 2011, Medium
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(d)
Using Kirchhoff's junction rule, directions and magnitudes of currents are as,
Clearly, current in the portion $P Q$ is from $Q$ to $P$ is $6 A$.
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A $5\, V$ battery with internal resistance $2\, \Omega$ and a $2\,V$ battery internal resistance $1\, \Omega$ are connected to a $10\, \Omega$ resistor as shown in the figure. The current in the $10\, \Omega$ resistor is :-
A potentiometer has uniform potential gradient. The specific resistance of the material of the potentiometer wire is $10^{-7} \, ohm-meter$ and the current passing through it is $0.1\, ampere$; cross-section of the wire is $10^{-6}\, m^2$. The potential gradient along the potentiometer wire is
The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased to double of its original length. The percentage increase in the resistance of the wire will be..... $\%$.
A car has a fresh battery of $e.m.f$. $12\, V$ and internal resistance of $0.05\, \Omega$. If the starter motor draws a current of $90\, A$, the terminal voltage when the starter is on will be ............... $V$
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