Question
Following questions are based on the two tables given below. Study these tables related to blood sugar levels:
Table A (Blood glucose chart)
Mean Blood Glucose Level (mg/dL)
Doctor's advice needed380
350
315
280
250
215
Good180
150
Excellent115
80
50
Table B (Blood Report of Patient X and Y)
Time of checkBlood Glucose ranges (mg/dL)
Patient XPatient Y
Before breakfast (Fasting)<10070 – 130
Before lunch, supper and snack<11070 - 130
Two hours after meals<140<180
Bedtime<12090 - 15
(a). Refer to Table B showing the blood report of the levels of glucose of patients X and Y. Infer the disease
which can be diagnosed from the given data.
(b). Identify the hormone whose level in the blood is responsible for the above disease.
(c). High/low sugar and a low/high-fat diet What would you recommend to the affected patient?

OR

Refer to Table A and suggest the value of the mean blood glucose level beyond which doctor’s advice is necessary.

Answer

Following questions are based on the two tables given below. Study these tables related to blood sugar levels:
Table A (Blood glucose chart)
Mean Blood Glucose Level (mg/dL)
Doctor's advice needed380
350
315
280
250
215
Good180
150
Excellent115
80
50
Table B (Blood Report of Patient X and Y)
Time of checkBlood Glucose ranges (mg/dL)
Patient XPatient Y
Before breakfast (Fasting)<10070 – 130
Before lunch, supper and snack<11070 - 130
Two hours after meals<140<180
Bedtime<12090 - 15

(i) Diabetes, Diabetes is caused due to less or no secretion of hormone insulin by pancreas.
(ii) Insulin level in the blood is responsible for the given disease.
(iii) Low sugar high fibre diet

OR

> 180mg/dL.

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