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Wave Optics — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsWave Optics1 Mark
Question
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): One of the condition for interference is that the two source should be very narrow.
Reason (R): One broad source is equal to large number of narrow sources.
✓

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

As a broad source is equivalent to a large number of narrow sources lying side by side. Each set of these sources will produce an interference pattern of its own which will overlap on another to such an extent that all traces of a fringe system is lost and results in general illumination. Because of this reason, for interference a narrow slit should be used.

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