Download App

Human Health and Disease — BIOLOGY STD 12 Science — Question

Bihar BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceBIOLOGYHuman Health and Disease1 Mark
Question
For question, two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion : Cancer patients are given chemotherapeutic treatments.
Reason: Chemotherapeutic agents are used to destroy malignant cells.
✓

Answer

  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

Explanation:

Chemotherapeutic agents inhibit/kill invading parasite/malignant cell and have no/ minimal pharmacodynamic effects on the recipient. Pharmacodynamic agents affect our body's physiology and biochemistry. Chemotherapeutic drugs may be more toxic to cancerous cells than to normal cells.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Explore more

More "Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ" from Human Health and Disease→Human Health and Disease — all question types→BIOLOGY STD 12 Science question papers→Bihar Board STD 12 Science question papers→Bihar Board question paper generator→

Similar questions

Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions (A) and Reason(s) (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Plasmids are single stranded extra chromosomal DNA.
Reason: Plasmids are found in Eukaryotic cells.
  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false.
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false.
  5. If the assertion is false but reason is true.
→
For question, two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false

Assertion : Constitutive genes are continuously being expressed.

Reason : Constitutive genes are frequently needed for various metabolic functions.

→
Assertion (A): Zero population growth should be achieved as early as possible to control the human population.
Reason (R): This requires not two children per couple but a little more.
→
Assertion (A): The rate of decomposition is controlled by the chemical composition of detritus and climatic factors.
Reason (R): Warm and moist environment does not favour decomposition.
→
For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: Pollen wall is made up of two walls, the intine and the exine.
Reason: Both the walls have depositions of sporopollenin.
→
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions (A) and Reason(s) (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: PCR can detect very low amounts of DNA and is now routinely used to defect HIV in suspected AIDS patient.
Reason: PCR is a powerful technique to identify many other genetic disorders.
  1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
→
For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion and the other labelled Reason. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. Assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion: In a monohybrid cross, F1 generations indicate dominant characters.
Reason: Dominance occurs only in heterozygous state.
→
DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive molecule is called _________.
  1. Vector
  2. Probe
  3. Clone
  4. Plasmid
→
The purpose of biopiracy is:
  1. Introduction of new plant varieties
  2. Introduction of new living organisms
  3. Production of pharmaceuticals
  4. All of the above
→
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions (A) and Reason(s) (R) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Phenylketonuria is a recessive hereditary disease caused by body's failure to oxidise an amino acid phenylalanine to tryrosine, because of a defective enzyme.
Reason: It results the presence of phenylalanine acid in urine.
  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false.
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false.
  5. If the assertion is false but reason is true.
→