- AMutations
- BNon-random mating
- CGenetic drift
- DAll of the above
Explanation:
The conditions to maintain the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are no mutation, no gene flow, large population size, random mating, and no natural selection.
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is disturbed by deviation from any of its five conditions.
Hence, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can be disturbed by Mutations, Non-random mating and Genetic drift.
So, the correct answer is 'All of the above'.
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Assertion $(A):$
Polymerase chain reaction is used in DNA amplification
Reason $(R):$
The ampicillin resistant gene is used as a selectable marker to check transformation
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :