Question
How do later Mongol reflections on the yasa bring out the uneasy relationship they had with the memory of Genghis Khan?

Answer

  • The yasa (the code of law) was promulgated at the quriltai of 1206 by Genghis Khan.
  • The law codes dealt with customary traditions of the Mongol tribes, their administrative rules on the hunt, the army and the pastaI system.
  • However, by the middle of the thirteenth century, the Mongols had started treating the yasa as the 'legal code of Genghis Khan'.
  • They used these laws to hide their uneasy relationship with the memory of Genghis Khan's cruel killings in the past.
  • They also laid claim to a 'lawgiver' (Genghis Khan) like Moses and Solomon. They imposed these rules on their subjects.

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