MCQ
Ideal gas equation is also called equation of states because :
  • A
    it depends on states of matter
  • it is relation between four variables and describes the state of any gas
  • C
    it is combination of various gas laws and any variable can be calculated
  • D
    it is combination of various gas laws and any variable can be calculated

Answer

Correct option: B.
it is relation between four variables and describes the state of any gas
Assuming an equilibrium state, the three properties needed to completely define the state of a system are pressure $(P),$ volume $(V),$ and temperature $(T).$ Hence, the definition: An Equation of State $\text{(EOS)}$ is a semi $-$ empirical functional relationship between pressure, volume and temperature of a pure substance. Ideal gas equation is also called equation of states because it is relation between four variables and describes the state of any gas.

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