MCQ
If $y' = \frac{{x - y}}{{x + y}}$, then its solution is
  • ${y^2} + 2xy - {x^2} = c$
  • B
    ${y^2} + 2xy + {x^2} = c$
  • C
    ${y^2} - 2xy - {x^2} = c$
  • D
    ${y^2} - 2xy + {x^2} = c$

Answer

Correct option: A.
${y^2} + 2xy - {x^2} = c$
a
(a) Given $\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \frac{{x - y}}{{x + y}}$. Put $y = vx$ ==> $\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = v + x\,\frac{{dv}}{{dx}}$

$v + x\,\frac{{dv}}{{dx}} = \frac{{x - vx}}{{x + vx}}$

==> $v + x\,\frac{{dv}}{{dx}} = \frac{{1 - v}}{{1 + v}}$ ==> $\frac{{1 + v}}{{2 - {{(1 + v)}^2}}}dv = \frac{{dx}}{x}$

Integrating both sides, $\int {\frac{{1 + v}}{{2 - {{(1 + v)}^2}}}} \,dv = \int {\frac{{dx}}{x}} $

Put ${(1 + v)^2} = t \Rightarrow 2(1 + v)dv = dt$

==> $\frac{1}{2}\int_{}^{} {\frac{{dt}}{{2 - t}}} = \int_{}^{} {\frac{{dx}}{x}} $ ==> $ - \frac{1}{2}\log (2 - t) = \log xc$

==> $ - \frac{1}{2}\log [2 - {(1 + v)^2}] = \log xc$

==> $ - \frac{1}{2}\log [ - {v^2} - 2v + 1] = \log xc$

==> $\log \frac{1}{{\sqrt {1 - 2v - {v^2}} }} = \log xc$

==> ${x^2}{c^2}(1 - 2v - {v^2}) = 1$ ==> ${y^2} + 2xy - {x^2} = {c_1}$.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

$\int_{}^{} {\frac{x}{{\sqrt {4 - {x^4}} }}dx} = $
A non-zero polynomial with real coefficients has the property that $f''(x) f'(x) = f(x)$ . Then the value of $f'''(x)$ is
If the given lines $y = {m_1}x + {c_1},y = {m_2}x + {c_2}$ and $y = {m_3}x + {c_3}$ be concurrent, then
Given $\int\limits_0^{\frac{\pi }{2}} {\,\,\frac{{dx}}{{1 + \sin x + \cos x}}}  = ln\, 2$, then the value of the def. integral. $\int\limits_0^{\frac{\pi }{2}} {\,\,\frac{{\sin \,x}}{{1 + \sin x + \cos x}}} \,dx$ is equal to
Let $\bar{a}=\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}, \vec{b}$ and $\vec{c}=\hat{j}-\hat{k}$ be three vectors such that $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=\vec{c}$ and $\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=1$. If the length of projection vector of the vector $\vec{b}$ on the vector $\vec{a} \times \vec{c}$ is $l$, then the value of $3l^{2}$ is equal to $.....$
Let $f: R \rightarrow R$ be a continuous function. Then $\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\frac{\pi}{4} \int_{2}^{\sec ^{2} x} f(x) d x}{x^{2}-\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}}$ is equal to :
If ${(r + 1)^{th}}$ term is the first negative term in the expansion of ${(1 + x)^{7/2}}$, then the value of $r$ is
Let $L$  be the line of intersection of the planes $ 2x+3y+z=1$  and $x+3y+2z=1$ .If $L $ makes an angle $\alpha$ with positive $x-$ axis , then $\cos \alpha $ equals
The general value of $\theta $ in the equation $2\sqrt 3 \cos \theta = \tan \theta $, is
The domain of $f(x) = \frac{1}{{\sqrt {{{\log }_{\frac{\pi }{4}}}({{\sin }^{ - 1}}x) - 1} }}$,is