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Unit 4 Ch 4 : Globalization and the Indian Economy — Social Studies STD 10 — Question

CBSE BoardEnglish MediumSTD 10Social StudiesUnit 4 Ch 4 : Globalization and the Indian Economy3 Marks
Question
In Chapter 1 (Development), we saw what may be development for one may be destructive for others. The setting of SEZs has been opposed by some people in India. Find out who are these people and why are they opposing it.
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Answer

When an SEZ is being made in a particular location, a vast tract of land needs to be acquired. Land acquisition means a large population is forced to relocate from many villages. Displacement is always painful for people. Moreover, people who are evacuated do not get proper compensation for their land and rehabilitation is never adequate and timely. These are the reasons; many people oppose various developmental activities.

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Study the data given in the table and answer the questions that follow.
Workers in different sector (in million)

 Sector Organised Unorganised Total
 Primary 2 240 242
 Secondary 9 54 63
 Tertiary 17 76 93
 Total 28 370 398

i. Which is the most important sector which provides most jobs to people?
ii. What is the number of people engaged in the unorganised sector?
iii. Why this unorganised sector is more important?

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