MCQ
In $\ce{TeCl_4},$ the central atom tellurium involves:
  • A
    $sp^3$ hybridisation
  • $\ce{sp^3d}$ hybridisation
  • C
    $\ce{dsp^2}$ hybridisation
  • D
    $\ce{sp^3d^2}$ hybridisation

Answer

Correct option: B.
$\ce{sp^3d}$ hybridisation
Number of hybrid orbitals $=\frac{1}{2}​ ($no. of electrons in valence shell of atom $+$ no. of monovalent atoms $-$ charge no cation $+$ charge on the anion$.)$
Number of hybride orbitals $=\frac{1}{2}(6+4+0+0) = 5$​
Hence$, \ce{TeCl_4}$​ shows $\ce{sp^3d}$ hybridisation.

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