MCQ
Incorrect statement regarding rusting is
  • A
    Metallic iron is oxidised to $F{e^{3 + }}$ions
  • Metallic iron is reduced to $F{e^{2 - }}$ ions
  • C
    Oxygen gas is reduced to oxide ion
  • D
    Yellowish -brown product is formed

Answer

Correct option: B.
Metallic iron is reduced to $F{e^{2 - }}$ ions
b
(b) $4Fe + 3{O_2} \to 4F{e^{3 + }} + 6{O^{2 - }}$

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$\begin{matrix}
   O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   ||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   C{{F}_{3}}\,C\,OH+C{{H}_{3}}\,CH\,C{{H}_{3}}  \\
   \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|  \\
   \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,OH  \\
\end{matrix}\xrightarrow{{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}\begin{matrix}
   O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   ||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   C{{F}_{3}}\,C\,OCH\,C{{H}_{3}}+{{H}_{2}}O  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\,\,\, \\
   C{{H}_{3}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}$

${(C{H_3})_2}CO\mathop {\xrightarrow{{NaCN}}}\limits_{(HCl)} A\mathop {\xrightarrow{{{H_3}{O^ + }}}}\limits_\Delta  B$  In the above sequence of reactions $A$ and $B$ are