Question
It is known that polishing a surface beyond a certain limit increases the frictional force rather than decreasing it. Explain.

Answer

When the surfaces are highly polished the area of contact between them increases. A large number of atoms and molecules lying on both the surfaces start exerting strong attractive forces on each other consequently friction increases.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

$50 \mathrm{~m}^3$ of saturated vapour is cooled down from $30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Find the mass of the water condensed. The absolute humidity of saturated water vapour is $30 \mathrm{gm}^{-3}$ at $30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $16 \mathrm{gm}^{-3}$ at $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$.
A block of mass 250g slides down an incline of inclination 37° with a uniform speed. Find the work done against the friction as the block slides through 1.0m.
Define gravitational field strength. What is the field at a point distance r from a mass M?
The length of a rectangular tank is 4.0 m and breadth is 3.0 m. It is filled with water up to a height of 2.5 m. Find the total force and water pressure exerted by the water on the bottom of the tank.
When a ball is thrown upward, its momentum first decreases and then increases. Does this violate the principle of conservation of momentum?
Show that the slope of p-V diagram is greater for an adiabatic process as compared to an isothermal process.
A smooth block loosely fits in a circular tube placed on a horizontal surface. The block moves in a uniform circular motion along the tube (figure). Which wall (inner or outer) will exert a nonzero normal contact force on the block?
Calculate the molecular K.E. of 1 gram of Helium (Molecular weight 4) at $127^\circ C$. Given $R = 8.31J mol^{-1} K^{-1}$.
What is meant by 'superheated water' and 'super cooled vapour'? Do these states of water lie on its P-V-T surface? Give some practical applications of these states of water.
Why are the tires of the wheels of heavy vehicles made wider?