Question
Mention the differences between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet.

Answer

S.No. Electromagnet Permanent magnet
$1.$ It is temporary magnet and can be demagnetized. It is a permanent magnet and cannot be demagnetized easily.
$2.$ Magnetic strength can be changed. Its strength is fixed.
$3.$ Its polarity can also be changed. Its polarity is fixed.
$4.$ It is prepared from soft iron. It is prepared from hard steel.

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