MCQ
Molecules whose mirror image is non superimposable over them are known as chiral. Which of the following molecules is chiral in nature?
  • $2-$Bromobutane
  • B
    $1-$Bromobutane
  • C
    $2-$Bromopropane
  • D
    $2-$Bromopropan$-2-ol$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$2-$Bromobutane
The objects which are nonsuperimposable on their mirror images are called enantiomers. It occurs on that molecule which contains asymmetric carbon or chiral $($i.e., a carbon atom attached with four different groups$.)$ in the present case a molecule of $2- $Bromobutane $[\ce{CH_3 CH_2 C^*H (Br) CH_3}]$ is a chiral molecule because,
  1. It contains a chiral carbon atom marked as $(C^*).$
  2. Its mirror image is non$-$superimposable over them.

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