Question
Nitrogen fixing prokaryotic organisms.

Answer

Diazotrophs or Nitrogen fixers.

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Golden rice was engineered from normal rice by Potrykus and Beyer in the $1990\ s$. The typical golden colour is due to the production of $\beta$-carotene a precursor of vitamin-A. Golden rice differs from its parental strain by the addition of three $\beta$-carotene genes. These included two genes from daffodil plant and third from a bacterium. The incorporation of these genes allows the rice plant to modify certain metabolic pathways in its cells to produce $\beta$-carotene.
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  2. Seed.
  3. Leaves.
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