Question
On what grounds are some rights considered to be universal in nature? Identify three rights which you consider universal. Give reasons.

Answer

Some rights are considered to be universal in nature on the grounds to be equally important for all human beings who live in a society.The following three rights can be identified as universal:
  • The right to livelihood.
  • Right to freedom of expression.
  • Right to education.
Reasons:
  1. Economic independence is the most important dignity in one’s life and considered necessary for leading a life of respect and dignity across the world.
  2. Right to freedom of expression provided an opportunity to be creative and original in any field of one’s choice. And government also comes to know of its failure and success.
  3. Right to education develops capacity to improve useful skills and to enable citizen to make choices in life, hence it can be designated as a universal right.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Read the following news report and,
  • Identify the governments at different levels.
  • Identify the role of Supreme Court.
  • What elements of the working of judiciary and executive can you identify in it?
  • Identify the policy issues, matters related to legislation, implementation and interpretation of the law involved in this case.
Centre, Delhi join hands on CNG issue:
By Our Staff Reporter, The Hindu 23 September 2001
NEW DELHI, SEPT. 22. The Centre and the Delhi Government today agreed to jointly approach the Supreme Court this coming week… for phasing out of all non-CNG commercial vehicles in the Capital. They also decided to seek a dual fuel policy for the city instead of putting the entire transportation system on the single-fuel mode “which was full of dangers and would result in disaster.’’
It was also decided to discourage the use of CNG by private vehicle owners in the Capital. Both governments would press for allowing the use of 0.05 percent low sulphur diesel for running of buses in the Capital. In addition, it would be pleaded before the Court that all commercial vehicles, which fulfil the Euro-II standards, should be allowed to ply in the city. Though both the Centre and the State would file separate affidavits, these would contain common points. The Centre would also go out and support the Delhi Government’s stand on the issues concerning CNG.
These decisions were taken at a meeting between the Delhi Chief Minister, Ms. Sheila Dikshit, and the Union Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister, Mr. Ram Naik.
Ms. Dikshit said the Central Government would request the court that in view of the high powered Committee appointed under Dr. R.A. Mashelkar to suggest an "Auto Fuel Policy" for the entire country, it would be appropriate to extend the deadline as it was not possible to convert the entire 10,000-odd bus fleet into CNG during the prescribed time frame. The Mashelkar Committee is expected to submit its report within a period of six months.
The Chief Minister said time was required to implement the court directives. Referring to the coordinated approach on the issue, Ms. Dikshit said this would take into account the details about the number of vehicles to be run on CNG, eliminating long queues outside CNG filling stations, the CNG fuel requirements of Delhi and the ways and means to implement the directive of the court.
The Supreme Court had …refused to relax the only CNG norm for the city’s buses but said it had never insisted on CNG for taxis and auto rickshaws. Mr. Naik said the Centre would insist on allowing use of low sulphur diesel for buses in Delhi as putting the entire transportation system dependent on CNG could prove to be disastrous. The Capital relied on pipeline supply for CNG and any disruption would throw the public transport system out of gear.
How is judicial activism related to the protection of fundamental rights? Has it helped in expanding the scope of fundamental rights?
What would be the advantages of democracy over other forms of government for ensuring that decisions regarding development are made to promote the common good?
List four features of the Indian Constitution that give greater power to the central government than the State government.
If amending power is with the elected representatives, judiciary should NOT have the power to decide the validity of amendments. Do you agree? Give your reasons in 100 words.
In a discussion on the experience of the working of our Constitution.
Nazima: The Constitution has not failed us. We have failed the Constitution. Do you agree with any of these positions? If yes, why? If not, what is your own position?
Majority of people from the States of north India- Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar-speak Hindi. If all these States are combined to form one State, would it be in tune with the idea of federalism? Give arguments.
Read the statement by Somnath Lahiri in the Constitutent Assembly quoted in this chapter. Do you agree with him? If yes, give instances to prove it. If not, give arguments against his position.
Arrange the different stages of passing of a bill into a law in their correct sequence:
  • A resolution is passed to admit the bill for discussion.
  • The bill is referred to the President of India – write what happens next if she/ he does not sign it.
  • The bill is referred to other House and is passed.
  • The bill is passed in the house in which it was proposed.
  • The bill is read clause by clause and each is voted upon.
  • The bill is referred to the subcommittee – the committee makes some changes and sends it back to the house for discussion.
  • The concerned minister proposes the need for a bill.
  • Legislative department in ministry of law, drafts a bill.
“Democratic citizenship is a project rather than an accomplished fact even in countries like India which grant equal citizenship”. Discuss some of the issues regarding citizenship being raised in India today.