Question
Prove that the following arguments are standard by constructing metaphorical proof
$P \rightarrow Q$
$P\ \&\ \sim S$
$\therefore Q\ \&\ \sim P$

Answer

$(1)\ P \rightarrow Q$ $P$
$(2)\ P\ \&\ \sim Q$ $P/ \therefore\ Q\ \&\ \sim P$
$(3)\ P$ $2,$ Simp.
$(4)\ Q$ $1, 3, MP$
$(5)\ \sim\ Q$ $2,$ Simp.
$(6)\ \sim\ P$ $1, 5, MT$
$(7)\ Q\ \&\ \sim\ P$ $4, 6,$ Conj.

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