Question
The atomic number of an element is 20.
  1. Write its electronic configuration and determine its valency.
  2. Is it a metal or a non-metal?
  3. Write the formula of its chloride.
  4. Is it more reactive or less reactive than Mg (atomic number 12)? Give reason for your answer.

Answer

a. $X_{(20)}-2,8,8,2$.
Valence electrons-2.
Hence valency is 2 .
b. It is a metal.
c. $XCl _2$
d. It is more reactive than Mg as reactivity increases down the group.
Mg- III Period.
And $X_{20}( Ca )$ - IV Period.

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