- ARNA
- BDNA
- CCarbohydrates
- DProtein
Explanation:
The first genetic material was RNA and there is evidence that essential life processes evolved around and from RNA such as metabolism, translation, splicing etc. RNA also used to act as a catalyst and a genetic material in living system in important biochemical reactions. It is also said that DNA evolved from RNA and became stable.
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Character dominant recessive
$I.$ Cancer can be detected by the use of antibodies against cancer specific antigens for certain type of cancer
$II.$ The tumor cells are surgically removed to reduce the load of cancerous cells
$III.$ Certain chemotherapeutic drugs are used to kill the cancerous cells, but majority of the drugs have side effects like hair loss, anaemia, etc.
$R$ : Immobilised nutrients cannot be available for solubilisation after the death of saprotrophs.