MCQ
The pair of lanthanides in which both elements have high third-ionization energy is:
- A$Eu , Gd$
- ✓$Eu , Yb$
- C$Lu , Yb$
- D$Dy, Gd$
$\left.Yb ^{+2}:[ Xe ] 4 f ^{14}\right\}$ filled \& fully filled configurations
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$Pt ( s )\left| H _2( s )( latm )\right| H ^{+}\left( aq ,\left[ H ^{+}\right]=1\right)|| Fe ^{3+}( aq ), Fe ^{2+}( aq ) \mid \operatorname{Pt}( s )$
Given : $E _{ Fe ^{3+} / e ^{2 *}}^0=0.771\,V$ and $E _{ H ^{+}+\frac{1}{2} H _2}^0=0 V , T =298\,K$
If the potential of the cell is $0.712\,V$ the ratio of concentration of $Fe ^{2+}$ to $Fe ^{2+}$ is $........$.(Nearest integer)

Reason : Pure water is weak electrolyte.
Reason : In the presence of a more volatile liquid solute, only the solute will form the vapours and solvent will not.