MCQ
The reason for double helical structure of $DNA$ is operation of
  • A
    Vander Waal's forces
  • B
    Dipole-dipole interaction
  • Hydrogen bonding
  • D
    Electrostatic attractions

Answer

Correct option: C.
Hydrogen bonding
c
$DNA$ is the chemical name for the molecule that carries the genetic information of all living beings.

The polymer molecule consists of $2$ strands that wind around each other to create a form called a spiral. Every strand includes

a backbone manufactured from alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules.

The two polynucleotide chains or strands of polymer are joined up by Hbonding.

Adenine-Thymine ( has two $H-$bonds) and Cytosine-Guanine (has three $H-$bonds).

Therefore the double-helical structure of $DNA$ is due to $H$-bonding.

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