MCQ
The solubility of CO2 in water increases with:
- AIncrease in temperature.
- BReduction of gas pressure.
- CIncrease in gas pressure.
- DIncrease in volume.
Explanation:
When carbon dioxide reacts with water it forms carbonic acid. Increasing the pressure of carbon dioxide makes the reaction feasible in the forward direction and hence solubility of CO2 increases.
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$K + {H_2}O + $Water $ \to KOH(aq) + \frac{1}{2}{H_2};\,\Delta H = - 48\,kcal$
$KOH + $Water $ \to KOH(aq);\,\Delta H = - 14\,kcal$
The heat of formation of $KOH$ is (in kcal)
$(1)$ $C{H_3} - \mathop {CH}\limits^ \bullet C{H_3}$
$(2)$ (fig.)
$(3)$ $\mathop {C{H_2}}\limits^ \bullet - CH{(C{H_3})_2}$
$(4)$ $\mathop {C{H_2}}\limits^ \bullet - C{H_3}$
