- A

- B

- ✓

- D






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$(i)$ In pure water
$(ii)$ In presence of $0.1\ M AgNO_3$
$(iii)$ In presence of $2\ M aq.$ solution of $KCN$
$(iv)$ In presence of $ 1\ M aq$. solution of $Ca(CN)_2$
$(v)$ In presence of $2\ M aq.$ solution of $NH_3$
(Assuming $100\%$ dissociation of $AgNO_3, KCN$ and $Ca(CN)_2)$ and complex formation with $NH_3$ and $CN^-$ will take place.
Statement $I$: Aniline reacts with con. $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ followed by heating at $453-473 \mathrm{~K}$ gives $\mathrm{p}$ aminobenzene sulphonic acid, which gives blood red colour in the 'Lassaigne's test'.
Statement $II$: In Friedel - Craft's alkylation and acylation reactions, aniline forms salt with the $\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ catalyst. Due to this, nitrogen of aniline aquires a positive charge and acts as deactivating group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :