MCQ
The two compounds given below are
  • enantiomers
  • B
    identical
  • C
    optically inactive
  • D
    diastereomers

Answer

Correct option: A.
enantiomers
a
Enantiomers:

$R S \rightarrow S R$
$S R \rightarrow R S$

Diasteromers:

$R R \rightarrow S S$
$S S \rightarrow R R$ 

They are Diasteromers

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Specific heat may be defined as:
In a chemical reaction, a reductant
The amount of energy required to break a bond is same as the amount of energy released when the same bond is formed. In gaseous state, the energy required for homolytic cleavage of a bond is called Bond Dissociation Energy ($BDE$) or Bond Strength. BDE is affected by s-character of the bond and the stability of the radicals formed. Shorter bonds are typically stronger bonds. BDEs for some bonds are given below :

$\begin{array}{l} Cl - Cl ( g ) \longrightarrow Cl ^*( g )+ Cl ^*( g ) \Delta H ^{\circ}=58 kcal mol ^{-1} \\ H _3 C - Cl ( g ) \longrightarrow H _3 C ^*( g )+ Cl ^{\circ}( g ) \Delta H ^{\circ}=85 kcal mol ^{-1} \\ H - Cl ( g ) \quad \longrightarrow H ^*( g ) \quad+ Cl ^*( g ) \Delta H ^{\circ}=103 kcal mol ^{-1} \\\end{array}$

($1$) Correct match of the $C - H$ bonds (shown in bold) in Column $J$ with their BDE in Column $K$ is

Column $J$ Molecule

Column $K$ $\operatorname{BDE}( kcal mol -1)$

$(P)$ $H - C H \left( CH _3\right)_2$ ${ (i) } 132$
$(Q)$ $H - CH _2 Ph$ ${ (ii) } 110$
$(R)$ $H - C H = CH _2$ ${ (iii) } 95$
$(S)$ $H - C \equiv CH$ ${ (iv) } 88$

$(A)$ $P - iii, Q - iv, R - ii, S - i$

$(B)$ $P - i, Q - ii, R - iii, S - iv$

$(C)$ $P - iii, Q - ii, R - i, S - iv$

$(D)$ $P - ii, Q - i, R - iv, S - iii$

($2$) For the following reaction

$CH _4( g )+ Cl _2( g ) \xrightarrow{\text { light }} CH _3 Cl ( g )+ HCl ( g )$

the correct statement is

$(A)$ Initiation step is exothermic with $\Delta H ^{\circ}=-58 kcal mol ^{-1}$

$(B)$ Propagation step involving ${ }^{\circ} CH _3$ formation is exothermic with $\Delta H ^{\circ}=-2 kcal mol ^{-1}$.

$(C)$ Propagation step involving $CH _3 Cl$ formation is endothermic with $\Delta H ^{\circ}=+27 kcal mol ^{-1}$.

$(D)$ The reaction is exothermic with $\Delta H ^{\circ}=-25 kcal mol ^{-1}$.

Which of the following can not show geometrical isomerism ?
The volume of $HCl$, containing $73\,g\,L ^{-1}$, required to completely neutralise $NaOH$ obtained by reacting $0.69\,g$ of metallic sodium with water, is $........mL$. (Nearest Integer) (Given : molar Masses of $Na , Cl , O , H$ are $23$, $35.5,16$ and $1\,g\,mol ^{-1}$ respectively)
The enthalpy change for the reaction, $H_2(g) + C_2H_4(g) \to C_2H_6(g)$ is ......$kcal\, mol^{-1}$ The  bond energies are,  $[e_{H -H}= 103, e_{C-H} = 99, e_{C -C} = 80]$ and $[e_{C = C} = 145\, kcal\, mol^{-1}]$
Electron gain enthalpy with negative sign of fluorine is less than that of chlorine due to
Which of the following reaction is correct?
Olefins can be hydrogenated by
Which molecule has zero dipole moment