Question
There are two isomers with the formula $CH _3 NO _2$. How will you distinguish between them?

Answer


Image
Sr. No. Nitro methane
(Nitro-form)
Methyl nitrite
(Aci-form)
(i) Less acidic in nature. More acidic and also called pseudoacids (or) nitronic acids.
(ii) Dissolves in NaOH slowly. Dissolves in NaOH instantly.
(iii) Decolourises $FeCl_3$ solution. $FeCl_3$ gives reddish brown colour.
(iv) Electrical conductivity is low. Electrical conductivity is high.

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