MCQ
Three large plates are arranged as shown. How much charge will flow through the key $k $ if it is closed? 
  • $\frac{5Q}{6}$
  • B
    $\frac{{4Q}}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{{3Q}}{2}$
  • D
    none

Answer

Correct option: A.
$\frac{5Q}{6}$
a
Before closing the switch After closing the switch

$q_{1}+q_{2}=2 Q$

$V_{A B}=V_{A C}$ or $\frac{Q_{1}}{C_{1}}=\frac{q_{2}}{C_{2}}$

$\frac{q_{1}}{q_{2}}=\frac{C_{1}}{C_{2}}=2$ or $q_{1}=2 q_{2}$

Solving, we get $q_{1}=\frac{4 Q}{3}, q_{2}=\frac{2 Q}{3}$

Charge flown through $K$ is $-\frac{Q}{2}-\left(-q_{1}\right)--\frac{Q}{2}+\frac{4 Q}{3}=5 Q / 6$

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