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Electromagnetic Waves — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsElectromagnetic Waves1 Mark
Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: The microwaves are better carriers of signals than radio wave.
Reason: The electromagnetic waves do not required any material medium for propagation.
✓

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Microwaves are the electromagnetic waves of wavelength of the order of a few millimetres, which is less than those of T. V. signals. On account of smaller wavelength, the microwaves can be transmitted as beam signals in a particular direction and are much better than radiowaves because microwaves do not spread or bend around the corners of any obstacle coming in their way. Therefore microwaves are better carriers of signals than radiowaves.

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